Solutions
Innovative Food Waste Valorization Solution in Saudi Arabia: Tire-Biogas Residue Synergistic Sand Fixation and Planting System
Zero New Inputs
Positive Ecological Loop
National Strategy Delivery
Overview
Core Advantages
🌱 Technical Compatibility: Precise Match Between Residue and Tires
Moisture Retention Advantage: Wet biogas residue (moisture content >40%) directly fills tires without pre-drying, meeting the initial water needs of climbing plants (e.g., date palms, Arabian jasmine).
Nutrient Supply: Complies with SASO-1993 organic fertilizer standards, providing slow-release N/P/K to support root establishment and vertical growth.
Micro-Climate Environment: Stacked tires create a nutrient-enriched zone for roots, significantly enhancing plant survival rates.
🌍 Ecological Benefits: Dual Stress Resistance
Synergistic Sand Fixation:
Surface: Tire grid blocks wind, organic matter cements sand.
Subsurface: Stacked structure anchors sand, microorganisms improve soil.
Vertical: Framework for climbers + continuous nutrient supply.
Enhanced Water Cycle:
Active Water Harvesting: Tire condensation collects 1066L/day (from 1333 tires).
Passive Water Saving: Reduces irrigation demand by 40%.
Plant survival rate increases from <30% to >65%.
💰 Economic Viability: Triple Revenue Streams
Direct Cost Savings:
Eliminates dewatering: Saves $35,000/year in electricity (for 100 tons/day capacity).
Replaces imported substrates: Saves $230/m³.
Derived Value Creation:
Annual sand fixation: 8.5 hectares.
Date palm cultivation revenue: $8,000/hectare/year.
Strategic Alignment:
100% utilization of waste tires (1333 tires/day).
Organic waste valorization rate increases from <10% to 80%.
Validation Data (Saudi Environment Tested)
🔥 Material Resilience
Withstands extreme heat (60°C); tires remain intact, residue maintains 35–40% moisture.
No hardening, no nutrient loss.
🌿 Biological Adaptability
| Species | Traditional Survival Rate | Tire-Residue System Survival Rate |
|---|---|---|
| Date Palm | 28% | 71% |
| Arabian Jasmine | 22% | 68% |
| Medicinal Frankincense | 15% | 63% |
